He ______ to finish the report by Friday.

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Prepare for the First Certificate in English Exam with our Open Cloze Practice Test. Study with engaging questions, each accompanied by hints and explanations. Master the exam with confidence!

Multiple Choice

He ______ to finish the report by Friday.

Explanation:
The sentence uses a verb of intention in the present simple with a third-person singular subject, so the base verb must take an -s: plans. “He plans to finish the report by Friday” shows his present plan that will happen in the future. Using “planned” would push the timing into the past, which doesn’t fit a future deadline. “Plan” lacks the required -s for “he,” and “planning” can’t stand alone after “He” without an auxiliary like “is” (as in “He is planning to finish…”). The infinitive “to finish” simply extends the meaning of the plan.

The sentence uses a verb of intention in the present simple with a third-person singular subject, so the base verb must take an -s: plans. “He plans to finish the report by Friday” shows his present plan that will happen in the future. Using “planned” would push the timing into the past, which doesn’t fit a future deadline. “Plan” lacks the required -s for “he,” and “planning” can’t stand alone after “He” without an auxiliary like “is” (as in “He is planning to finish…”). The infinitive “to finish” simply extends the meaning of the plan.

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